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Giving the gift of life insurance

Life insurance is the gift that keeps giving. Learn how to gift a life insurance policy, and all the benefits involved.

Information courtesy of USAA Life Insurance Company and USAA Life Insurance Company of New York.

You're right: Life insurance is a financial tool that can provide financial protection for your loved ones after your death. But it's more versatile than you think. Although life insurance may not be a gift you'd like from a friend on your birthday, there are cases where it has some solid gifting potential.

If you're a parent or grandparent — or if you have a cause you're passionate about — life insurance can provide lasting financial security for the people and causes you care about most.



Let's look at three common strategies for gifting a life insurance policy.

1. You can gift the death benefit.

When it comes to life insurance, a beneficiary is the person or organization who receives the death benefit when the insured passes away. Naming a beneficiary is a one of the most important steps in the life insurance process, and it allows the death benefit to go directly to the intended recipient without going through probate.

Life insurance proceeds are usually tax free. If you think about it, the dollar amounts can be quite substantial — in some cases, hundreds or even millions of dollars. What better way to leave a legacy to your loved ones?

Of course, naming a beneficiary requires you to have life insurance. But even if you don't, buying life insurance is a straightforward process. In the application process, you'll name your beneficiary. Unless it's irrevocable, you can change it anytime.

You can also gift a policy to charity to ensure that your gift will support the organization's mission after you're gone. This is easy and just involves naming a charity or nonprofit organization as the beneficiary of your life insurance policy.

If this is your intention, be sure to research the types of life insurance well-suited for a charitable contribution. Permanent life insurance is usually a good fit if you want to leave a lasting legacy.

Regularly review your beneficiary designations to ensure they reflect your current wishes. Life changes like marriage, divorce or the birth of a child may require you to update your designations.

2. You can buy a policy for someone else.

You can also gift life insurance by purchasing a policy for a loved one. As long as they're aware of the policy and agree to it, this is a meaningful way to provide financial security for a child, grandchild or other family member.

It helps to understand life insurance contract roles before buying a policy for someone else.

  • The owner controls the decisions of the policy.
  • The insured is covered by the policy.
  • The beneficiary receives the death benefit. The beneficiary can be a person or entity.

Parents or grandparents own policies that cover their children or grandchildren for a variety of reasons. Most often, they want to protect the children's future insurability, teach financial literacy or build cash value over time.

In general, it's easier to get life insurance for a child than it is to buy life insurance as an adult. That's because most life insurance companies don't require a medical exam for children. Generally, they'll issue the policy right away unless the child has a major health concern.

For more information, read about four lesser-known benefits of life insurance for children.

When purchasing a policy for a loved one, you can choose between term life insurance, which provides coverage for a specific period, and permanent life insurance, which is intended to provide coverage for life. If you want to build a cash value, permanent life insurance policies are the way to go.

3. You can establish a charitable remainder trust.

A charitable remainder trust is a type of trust that works double duty. First, it allows you or a loved one to receive income from the trust during your lifetime. And after you die, the remaining funds go to a designated charity.

When you fund a charitable remainder trust with a life insurance policy, you transfer ownership of the policy to the trust. The trust then becomes the policy's beneficiary, and the policy pays out the death benefit to the trust upon your passing. The trust then uses the funds to pay proceeds to the designated beneficiary.

Be sure to consult with a financial professional or estate planning attorney to determine the best strategy for your individual needs and goals.